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Iraq’s Revenues and Expenditures for the First Five Months of 2025

بڵاوکراوەتەوە لە : 1 ئاب 2025

Iraq’s Revenues and Expenditures for the First Five Months of 2025

قەبارەی دەقەکان

قەبارەی دەقەکان

The Iraqi Ministry of Finance has published two monthly reports outlining the country's revenues and expenditures for the first five months of 2025. Below is a summary based on those reports:

? Total Revenue:

As of the end of May 2025, Iraq's total public revenue (from both oil and non-oil sources) amounted to 46.157 trillion IQD, broken down as:

  • Oil revenue: ~41.931 trillion IQD (91%)

  • Non-oil revenue: ~4.226 trillion IQD (9%)


? Total Expenditures:

Total government expenditures (both operational and investment) exceeded 46.979 trillion IQD, comprising:

  • Operational spending: ~94%

  • Investment spending: ~6%


? Transfers to Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG):

The Ministry financed the KRG with over 5.167 trillion IQD in total during the five months, including:

  1. Salaries for employees: ~3.917 trillion IQD (75.8%)

  2. Relief & assistance: ~4.768 billion IQD (0.1%)

  3. Social welfare payments: ~1.245 trillion IQD (24.1%)


? Budget Deficit:

After subtracting total expenditures from revenues, Iraq recorded a budget shortfall of approximately 822.146 billion IQD, or 3% of total revenue.


? Spending by the Three Presidencies:

Combined spending of the three presidencies (Parliament, Presidency, Council of Ministers) reached 3.794 trillion IQD, including:

  • Council of Representatives: ~214.710 billion IQD

  • Presidency of the Republic: ~19.496 billion IQD

  • Council of Ministers: ~3.533 trillion IQD


? Investment Expenditures Breakdown:

Investment (capital) spending—totaling ~3.028 trillion IQD—was distributed across key sectors:

  1. Agriculture: ~67.538 billion IQD (2%)

  2. Industry: ~635.521 billion IQD (21%)

  3. Transportation & Communications: ~590.828 billion IQD (20%)

  4. Services & Roads: ~1.491 trillion IQD (49%)

  5. Education & Training: ~243.031 billion IQD (8%)


? Summary Comparison:

  • Total Revenue: 46.157 trillion IQD

  • Total Expenditure: 46.979 trillion IQD

  • Deficit: ~822.146 billion IQD

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